{"id":1382,"date":"2013-07-24T07:03:15","date_gmt":"2013-07-24T11:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2013-2014\/sshs\/africana-studies\/"},"modified":"2021-11-30T10:48:40","modified_gmt":"2021-11-30T15:48:40","slug":"africana-studies","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/africana-studies\/","title":{"rendered":"Africana Studies (B.A.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"float: right;text-align: center\"><a class=\"btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/mygraduationplan\/\">Four Year Plan<\/a><\/div>\n<h4>Website:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/hgs\/\">School of Humanities and Global Studies <\/a>(HGS):<\/h4>\n<div class=\"facultyTable\"><div class=\"row colSet\"><br \/>\n<div class=\"sColumn col-sm-12 col-md-12 \"><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"convenerListing\">Co-Conveners:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/david-lewis-colman\/\">David Colman<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/karl-ellis-johnson\/\">Karl Johnson<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"sColumn col-sm-12 col-md-12 \">\n<h4 class=\"facultyListing\">Faculty:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/erin-augis\/\">Erin Augis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/ca\/faculty\/peter-campbell\/\">Peter Campbell<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/ca\/faculty\/regina-clark\/\">Regina Clark<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/david-lewis-colman\/\">David Colman<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/hgs\/faculty\/rosetta-dangelo\/\">Rosetta D&#8217;Angelo<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/ca\/faculty\/marc-gidal\/\">Marc Gidal<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/asb\/faculty\/george-gonpu\/\">George Gonpu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"sColumn col-sm-12 col-md-12 \">\n<h4 class=\"facultyListingColTwo\">Faculty:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/sandra-gonsalves-domond\/\">Sandra Gonsalves-Domond<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/peter-d-heinze\/\">Peter Heinze<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/hgs\/faculty\/indya-jackson\/\">Inyda Jackson<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/karl-ellis-johnson\/\">Karl Johnson<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/ca\/faculty\/john-peffer\/\">John Peffer<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/asb\/faculty\/thierry-rakotobe-joel\/\">Thierry Rakotobe-Joel<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/paul-reck\/\">Paul Reck<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/tilahun-sineshaw\/\">Tilahun Sineshaw<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Current as of June 2021<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"collapsableContent\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"collapsableTitle\"><span class=\"fa-stack\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle fa-stack-2x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><\/span>About the Major <\/div><div class=\"c_content\">\n<p>The Africana Studies Major prepares students to become informed and positive participants in the world community by developing a global perspective on Africa and its Diaspora. Building on Â鶹´«Ã½\u2019s tradition of interdisciplinary inquiry, the Program strives to imbue students with an analysis about Africa and its Diaspora far beyond that of a foundational knowledge base. \u00a0Our goals are to give students an affirmative and transformative experience through learning about Africa\u2019s people and Diasporic contributions to world culture with their arts, labor, resources, and civil and human rights ideologies.<\/p>\n<p>To accomplish these goals we rely on an extraordinary diverse faculty in a number of disciplines throughout all of the Schools at Â鶹´«Ã½. Our faculty is united by a commitment to prepare our students to be global citizens who can facilitate positive change in Africa and its Diaspora.\u00a0 The Faculty believes that preparation for this kind of global citizenship must be accomplished by developing our students\u2019 critical thinking skills, oral competence, writing ability, technological and ecological literacy.<\/p>\n<p>Since many of our courses double-count, students are encouraged to double-major and\/or minor to increase their career options and opportunities. Thus, an Africana Studies Major with a major or minor in such disciplines as Literature, Business, International Studies, Music, History, or Communications Arts is welcomed.<\/p>\n<h4>What can you do with a B.A. in Africana Studies Degree? Jobs, Business Opportunities, Graduate School:<\/h4>\n<p>This region in particular provides current job opportunities and an immense future growth of opportunities for an Africana Studies Major because it\u2019s near New York City, which is a global and international hub.\u00a0 An Africana Studies Major can get a job in the emerging global financial business industry, with international relief agencies, with federal or state diplomatic services, with the Central Intelligence Agency, with United Nation agencies, with religious foreign missions, in international education.\u00a0 Also, they will get jobs in the traditional jobs of teaching education.\u00a0 For example, in the State Legislation of New Jersey in 2002 they passed the Amistad Act Law chapter 16A of title 52, requiring all New Jersey schools teach the history of African Americans.\u00a0 There are also many options for those who want to pursue a Masters as well as a Ph.D. if so desired.\u00a0 In the past as well as currently other traditional jobs in news media, popular magazines, entertainment, politics, social work, etc. have been successfully held by college graduates with this major and there is solid research on this topic.\u00a0 (See \u201cWhat Can You do with a Black Studies Major and Minor\u201d by Robert Fikes, Librarian San Diego State University 2004)<\/p>\n<p>The Africana Studies Major leads to the B.A. degree-and is offered through the School of Humanities and Global Studies.\u00a0\u00a0A minor is also available.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"collapsableContent\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"collapsableTitle\"><span class=\"fa-stack\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle fa-stack-2x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><\/span>Outcomes for the Major<\/div><div class=\"c_content\">\n<p><strong>Goal 1<\/strong>: Teach students the major historical and contemporary themes and actors related to Africa and its Diaspora.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Outcome 1<\/strong>: Describe the major historical and contemporary themes and actors related to Africa and its Diaspora.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Outcome 2<\/strong>: Explain how Africa and\/or its Diaspora shaped world history and shapes the modern world.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goal 2<\/strong>: Teach students how to conduct research and write effectively.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Outcome 3<\/strong>:\u00a0 Write clearly and effectively.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Outcome 4<\/strong>:\u00a0 Deliver clear and effective oral presentation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"collapsableContent\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"collapsableTitle\"><span class=\"fa-stack\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle fa-stack-2x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><\/span>Requirements of the Major <\/div><div class=\"c_content\">\n<ol>\n<li>Transfer students who have 48 or more credits accepted at the time of transfer are waived from the courses marked with a <strong><strong>(W)<\/strong> <\/strong> below.\u00a0 Waivers do not apply to Major Requirements.<\/li>\n<li>Double counting between General Education, School Core, and Major may be possible.\u00a0 Check with your advisor to see if any apply.<\/li>\n<li>Writing Intensive Requirement (five courses): \u00a0two writing intensive courses in the general education curriculum are required: Critical Reading and Writing II and Studies in the Arts and Humanities; the other three courses are taken in the major.\u00a0 Within the Africana Studies Major, students are required to take Introduction to African Studies, African American Social and Political Thought, and a third Writing Intensive course selected in consultation with the advisor.<\/li>\n<li>Not all courses are offered each semester. \u00a0Please check the current Schedule of Classes for semester course offerings.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Career Pathways Program requirements must be completed prior to graduation. Visit the Cahill Career Center.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h5 align=\"center\"><strong>AFRICANA STUDIES MAJOR<\/strong><\/h5>\n<div class=\"courseTable\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"majorTableHeading\">Subject &amp; Course # &#8211; Title &amp; Course Description<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS<\/li>\n<li><strong>REQUIRED &#8211;\u00a0<\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d24190\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CRWT102\" target=\"_blank\">CRWT 102 - CRITICAL READING AND WRITING II<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211;\u00a0<\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d24445\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/INTD101\" target=\"_blank\">INTD 101 - FIRST YEAR SEMINAR<\/a> <strong>OR<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2465f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HNRS101\" target=\"_blank\">HNRS 101 - HONORS FIRST YEAR SEMINAR<\/a> *<\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211;\u00a0<\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d24899\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AIID201\" target=\"_blank\">AIID 201 - STUDIES IN THE ARTS & HUMANITIES<\/a>\u00a0<strong>OR<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>(W)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d24b16\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HNRS201\" target=\"_blank\">HNRS 201 - HONORS STUDIES IN THE ARTS & HUMANITIES<\/a> *<\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211;\u00a0<\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d24d96\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOSC110\" target=\"_blank\">SOSC 110 - SOCIAL SCIENCE INQUIRY<\/a><strong> OR <\/strong><strong>(W)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d24fed\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HNRS110\" target=\"_blank\">HNRS 110 - HONORS SOCIAL SCIENCE INQUIRY<\/a> *<\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211; <\/strong> <strong>(W)<\/strong> <a id=\"69e1762d25026\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES CATEGORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211;\u00a0<\/strong><strong>(W)\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d25044\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - GLOBAL AWARENESS CATEGORY<\/a> *<\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211; <\/strong> <a id=\"69e1762d2505f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - QUANTITATIVE REASONING CATEGORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT ONE &#8211; <\/strong><a id=\"69e1762d25077\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - SCIENTIFIC REASONING CATEGORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>SELECT TWO &#8211; DISTRIBUTION CATEGORY (One course must be outside of school)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0<a id=\"69e1762d250e0\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - CULTURE AND CREATIVITY CATEGORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0<a id=\"69e1762d250fb\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - SYSTEMS, SUSTAINABILITY &amp; SOCIETY CATEGORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0<a id=\"69e1762d25111\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/\" target=\"_blank\">  - VALUES AND ETHICS CATEGORY<\/a> *<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>* Students in the College Honors Program must take the HNRS course options.<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES AND GLOBAL STUDIES REQUIREMENTS<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableIndented\">FOUNDATIONS I AND<br \/>\nFOUNDATIONS II AND<br \/>\nINTERMEDIATE I OR<br \/>\nTEST OUT OF ALL OR A PORTION OF THESE REQUIREMENTS (See the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/testing\/\">Testing Center<\/a> Website)<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">AFRICANA STUDIES MAJOR REQUIREMENTS<\/li>\n<li><strong>REQUIRED:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25304\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST202\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 202 - INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25541\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST208\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 208 - AFRICAN AMERICAN SOCIAL & POLITICAL THOUGHT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25769\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST221\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 221 - AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY I<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2597c\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST222\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 222 - AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY II<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25b73\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR235\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 235 - AFRICAN AMERICAN LITERATURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Strongly Suggested: An international \/ cultural experience approved by the Convener (study abroad, co-op, internship, topics, seminar, INTL 130 Global Field Experience or EDUC 211 Student Literacy Corps)<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">ELECTIVES: CHOOSE ANY 5 COURSES FROM THE LISTS<\/li>\n<li><strong>SOCIAL SCIENCES:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25d6e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST220\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 220 - HIP HOP AND SOCIETY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d25fe7\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST352\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 352 - POLITICAL LEGACY OF MALCOLM X<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2626f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER241\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 241 - AFRICAN AMERICAN CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d264f2\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/EDUC211\" target=\"_blank\">EDUC 211 - STUDENT LITERACY CORPS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2676a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST324\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 324 - AGE OF SEGREGATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d269d2\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST325\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 325 - BLACK POWER YEARS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d26c17\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/POLI309\" target=\"_blank\">POLI 309 - CIVIL RIGHTS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d26e43\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC231\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 231 - MULTICULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d27047\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC239\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 239 - CROSS CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d27230\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC451\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 451 - CAPSTONE SEMINAR: BLACK PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d27501\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI215\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 215 - SOCIOLOGY OF RACE RELATIONS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2772e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI240\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 240 - THE BLACK FAMILY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2797a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI303\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 303 - SOCIOLOGY OF CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d27bd0\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI345\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 345 - RACE, CRIME AND JUSTICE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d27ddf\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOSC217\" target=\"_blank\">SOSC 217 - MINORITY WOMENS ISSUES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d28091\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SWRK223\" target=\"_blank\">SWRK 223 - SOCIAL WORK IN THE INNER CITY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d282fa\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SWRK230\" target=\"_blank\">SWRK 230 - AIDS: SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>HUMANITIES AND CULTURE:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d284fb\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST188\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 188 - AFRICAN-LATIN AMERICAN CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2870d\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST215\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 215 - AFRICAN AMERICANS IN FILM<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d28907\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST330\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 330 - VODOUN AND AFRICAN RELIGION AND THE NEW WORLD<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d28b06\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST403\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 403 - TELLING LIVES:  AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY VIA AUTOBIOGRAPHY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d28d8f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER320\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 320 - LOUISIANA: CULTURE AND HISTORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d29020\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT337\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 337 - PHOTOGRAPHY AND AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d29248\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP310\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 310 - BLACK EXPERIENCE IN MEDIA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2945f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP325\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 325 - MEDIA SPORTS AND SOCIETY<\/a>F<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d29b6c\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP424\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 424 - AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN IN FILM<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d29dde\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/COMM234\" target=\"_blank\">COMM 234 - INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2a01e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR233\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 233 - HARLEM RENAISSANCE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2a215\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR236\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 236 - <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2a3f5\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR319\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 319 - AUTHOR STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2a60a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR332\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 332 - SOUTHERN AMERICAN WRITERS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2a7f6\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR334\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 334 - AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN WRITERS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2aa11\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR378\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 378 - BLACK ODYSSEY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2abda\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI202\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 202 - THE BLACK EXPERIENCE THROUGH MUSIC<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ad8a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI232\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 232 - HISTORY OF ROCK 'N' ROLL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2af3a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI233\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 233 - HISTORY OF HIP-HOP AND RAP MUSIC<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2b15d\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI237\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 237 - HISTORY OF JAZZ<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2b331\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI245\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 245 - MUSIC IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2b568\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI345\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 345 - DJ CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2b7d8\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/THEA321\" target=\"_blank\">THEA 321 - BLACK EXPERIENCE THROUGH THEATER<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>AFRICA AND THE WORLD DIASPORA:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ba7c\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST239\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 239 - DEVELOPMENT IN ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2bd03\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST310\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 310 - AFRICANS IN CONTEMPORARY LATIN AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2bf64\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST331\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 331 - ITALIAN COLONIAL CULTURE IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2c173\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST490\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 490 - TOPICS:<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2c3c8\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER310\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 310 - U.S. RELATIONS TOWARD AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2c635\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT205\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 205 - INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN ART<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2c878\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT305\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 305 - AFRICA AND CINEMA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ca91\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST271\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 271 - ANCIENT EGYPT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2cc85\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST286\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 286 - HISTORY OF WEST AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ce61\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST287\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 287 - CONTEMPORARY AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2d05d\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST384\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 384 - EAST AFRICAN HISTORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2d272\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST385\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 385 - THE NEW SOUTH AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2d47f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR277\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 277 - SURVEY OF AFRICAN LITERATURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2d697\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI204\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 204 - MUSIC AND DANCE IN THE AFRICAN DIASPORA: CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2d8cd\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI205\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 205 - MUSIC AND DANCE IN THE AFRICAN DIASPORA:  NORTH AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2daea\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/POLI228\" target=\"_blank\">POLI 228 - POLITICS IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2dd00\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI302\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 302 - WOMEN AND GLOBAL POVERTY<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">CAREER PATHWAYS REQUIREMENTS<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\">Visit the\u00a0Cahill Career Center \/ Cahill Office<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2df22\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PATHHG1\" target=\"_blank\">PATH HG1 - CAREER PATHWAYS MODULE 1 FOR HUMANITIES & GLOBAL STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2e1c9\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PATHHG2\" target=\"_blank\">PATH HG2 - CAREER PATHWAYS MODULE 2 FOR HUMANITIES & GLOBAL STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2e44f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PATHHG3\" target=\"_blank\">PATH HG3 - CAREER PATHWAYS MODULE 3 FOR HUMANITIES & GLOBAL STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: A 2.0 GPA in the major is required for graduation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"collapsableContent\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"collapsableTitle\"><span class=\"fa-stack\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle fa-stack-2x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><\/span>Requirements of the Minor <\/div><div class=\"c_content\">\n<ol>\n<li>At least half of the courses fulfilling a minor must be distinct from the student\u2019s major. That is, three of the five courses required for a minor cannot be used towards fulfillment of major requirements. A School Core does not need to be completed for a minor. Minors are open to students regardless of school affiliation.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h5 align=\"center\"><strong>AFRICANA STUDIES MINOR<\/strong><\/h5>\n<div class=\"courseTable\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"majorTableHeading\">Subject &amp; Course # &#8211; Title &amp; Course Description<\/li>\n<li class=\"majorTableSubHeading\"><\/li>\n<li><strong>REQUIRED: \u00a0SELECT TWO<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2e764\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST202\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 202 - INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2e9b5\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST208\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 208 - AFRICAN AMERICAN SOCIAL & POLITICAL THOUGHT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ec06\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST221\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 221 - AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY I<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2ee93\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST222\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 222 - AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY II<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2f086\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR235\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 235 - AFRICAN AMERICAN LITERATURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>ELECTIVES: \u00a0SELECT THREE<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>SOCIAL SCIENCES:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2f324\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST220\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 220 - HIP HOP AND SOCIETY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2f5a3\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST352\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 352 - POLITICAL LEGACY OF MALCOLM X<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2f856\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER241\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 241 - AFRICAN AMERICAN CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2fa94\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/EDUC211\" target=\"_blank\">EDUC 211 - STUDENT LITERACY CORPS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2fd0f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST324\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 324 - AGE OF SEGREGATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d2feed\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST325\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 325 - BLACK POWER YEARS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d30130\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/POLI309\" target=\"_blank\">POLI 309 - CIVIL RIGHTS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3032a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC231\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 231 - MULTICULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d30537\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC239\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 239 - CROSS CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d306cb\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/PSYC451\" target=\"_blank\">PSYC 451 - CAPSTONE SEMINAR: BLACK PSYCHOLOGY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d30a93\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI215\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 215 - SOCIOLOGY OF RACE RELATIONS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d30cc3\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI240\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 240 - THE BLACK FAMILY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d30f30\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI303\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 303 - SOCIOLOGY OF CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31146\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI345\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 345 - RACE, CRIME AND JUSTICE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31352\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOSC217\" target=\"_blank\">SOSC 217 - MINORITY WOMENS ISSUES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31587\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SWRK223\" target=\"_blank\">SWRK 223 - SOCIAL WORK IN THE INNER CITY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31775\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SWRK230\" target=\"_blank\">SWRK 230 - AIDS: SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>HUMANITIES AND CULTURE:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3197e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST188\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 188 - AFRICAN-LATIN AMERICAN CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31c52\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST215\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 215 - AFRICAN AMERICANS IN FILM<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d31ed8\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST330\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 330 - VODOUN AND AFRICAN RELIGION AND THE NEW WORLD<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d320b1\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST403\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 403 - TELLING LIVES:  AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY VIA AUTOBIOGRAPHY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d322d6\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER320\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 320 - LOUISIANA: CULTURE AND HISTORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3253b\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT337\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 337 - PHOTOGRAPHY AND AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d327d1\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP310\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 310 - BLACK EXPERIENCE IN MEDIA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d32a27\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP325\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 325 - MEDIA SPORTS AND SOCIETY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d32c0d\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/CNTP424\" target=\"_blank\">CNTP 424 - AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN IN FILM<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d32de8\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/COMM234\" target=\"_blank\">COMM 234 - INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d33002\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR233\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 233 - HARLEM RENAISSANCE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d331d7\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR236\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 236 - <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d333d3\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR319\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 319 - AUTHOR STUDIES<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d33650\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR332\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 332 - SOUTHERN AMERICAN WRITERS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d338fe\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR334\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 334 - AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN WRITERS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d33b14\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR378\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 378 - BLACK ODYSSEY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d33d24\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI202\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 202 - THE BLACK EXPERIENCE THROUGH MUSIC<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d33fab\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI232\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 232 - HISTORY OF ROCK 'N' ROLL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d341d8\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI233\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 233 - HISTORY OF HIP-HOP AND RAP MUSIC<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3439a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI237\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 237 - HISTORY OF JAZZ<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3455f\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI245\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 245 - MUSIC IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3476e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI345\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 345 - DJ CULTURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d34977\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/THEA321\" target=\"_blank\">THEA 321 - BLACK EXPERIENCE THROUGH THEATER<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>AFRICA AND THE WORLD DIASPORA:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d34b81\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST239\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 239 - DEVELOPMENT IN ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d34dd1\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST310\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 310 - AFRICANS IN CONTEMPORARY LATIN AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d34fc4\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST331\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 331 - ITALIAN COLONIAL CULTURE IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d351bc\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AFST490\" target=\"_blank\">AFST 490 - TOPICS:<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3538a\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/AMER310\" target=\"_blank\">AMER 310 - U.S. RELATIONS TOWARD AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d355bc\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT205\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 205 - INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN ART<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d357e9\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/ARHT305\" target=\"_blank\">ARHT 305 - AFRICA AND CINEMA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d359b1\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST271\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 271 - ANCIENT EGYPT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d35bb9\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST286\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 286 - HISTORY OF WEST AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d35de3\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST287\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 287 - CONTEMPORARY AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d36022\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST384\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 384 - EAST AFRICAN HISTORY<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3624b\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/HIST385\" target=\"_blank\">HIST 385 - THE NEW SOUTH AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d3643e\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/LITR277\" target=\"_blank\">LITR 277 - SURVEY OF AFRICAN LITERATURE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d36642\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI204\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 204 - MUSIC AND DANCE IN THE AFRICAN DIASPORA: CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d36824\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/MUSI205\" target=\"_blank\">MUSI 205 - MUSIC AND DANCE IN THE AFRICAN DIASPORA:  NORTH AMERICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d36a61\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/POLI228\" target=\"_blank\">POLI 228 - POLITICS IN AFRICA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"69e1762d36c5d\" href=\"https:\/\/catalog.ramapo.edu\/courses\/SOCI302\" target=\"_blank\">SOCI 302 - WOMEN AND GLOBAL POVERTY<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"collapsableContent\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"collapsableTitle\"><span class=\"fa-stack\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle fa-stack-2x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x fa-inverse\"><\/i><\/span>Related Information <\/div><div class=\"c_content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/general-education\/\">General\u00a0 Education Requirements<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/grad-requirements\/\">Graduation Requirements<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/mygraduationplan\/\">Four Year Plan<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/\">School of Humanities and Global Studies<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/sshs\/faculty\/\">Faculty Profiles<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Four Year Plan Website:\u00a0 School of Humanities and Global Studies (HGS):<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":683,"featured_media":0,"parent":1347,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1382","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Africana Studies (B.A.) - Catalog 2021-2022 || Â鶹´«Ã½ of New Jersey<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/africana-studies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Africana Studies (B.A.)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Four Year Plan Website:\u00a0 School of Humanities and Global Studies (HGS):\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/africana-studies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Catalog 2021-2022\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RamapoCollege\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-11-30T15:48:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ramapocollegenj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/africana-studies\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ramapo.edu\/catalog-2021-2022\/hgs\/africana-studies\/\",\"name\":\"Africana Studies (B.A.) - 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